Rules for obtaining Image formed by Convex Mirrors :
Rule 1. A ray of light which is parallel to the principal axis of a convex mirror , appears to be coming from it's focus after reflection from the mirror.
Rule 2. A ray of light going towards the centre of curvature of a convex mirror is reflected back along the same path.
Rule 3. A ray of light going towards the focus of a convex mirror becomes parallel to the principal axis after reflection.
Rule 4. A ray of light which is incident at the pole of a convex mirror is reflected back making the same angle with the principal axis.
Formation of Image by a convex Mirror :
Whatever be the position of object in front of a convex mirror , the image formed by a convex mirror is always behind the mirror , it is virtual , Eract and smaller than the object and Diminished.
Case 1. When an object is at Infinity from a convex mirror , the image formed is :
(i) Behind the mirror at focus (F).
(ii) Virtual and Eract
(iii) Highly Diminished ( Much smaller than the object ).